In his riveting DLD25 presentation, prominent tech critic Tristan Harris lays out the ethical and societal challenges posed by AI, drawing parallels to the unintended consequences of social media.
After a brief introduction by Jacob Burda, Harris opens his talk by acknowledging that AI does promise incredible advancements – but it also risks exacerbating existing societal issues, he warns, unless we manage to address negative incentives driving its development.
“I feel like AI forces humanity into a confrontation with its broader relationship with technology”, the co-founder of the Center for Humane Technology says. “Because you can think of our current political and economic system almost like a Model T” – Ford’s first mass-produced car, initially sold in 1908.
“What AI does is, it effectively straps a booster rocket to the back of the Model T”, Harris argues, “and if we don’t change the brakes and the steering and the advanced navigation, we’re only going to get more of the kind of effects that we saw” with social media – a topic Harris, the star of the Netflix documentary The Social Dilemma, knows intimately.
Misaligned incentives in social media led to a “race to the bottom of the brainstem,” prioritizing engagement over societal well-being, he notes – and warns that AI is following a similar trajectory, with companies racing to deploy increasingly powerful systems without adequate safeguards.
“If the incentive in social media was the race for engagement, what is it in AI?”, Harris asks. “Well, it’s really the race to get to AGI first or the race to roll out, which becomes a race to recklessness, which becomes a race to take shortcuts.”
To go deeper, take a look at our backstage interview with Tristan Harris, available on the DLD Youtube channel.