How can corporations transform their business to become more sustainable? Günther Thallinger (Allianz) and Vijay Vaitheeswaran (The Economist) discuss the critical challenge of balancing economic growth with addressing environmental concerns in a world of limited resources.
“How many planets will it take if India follows the same reckless path of industrialism” as Britain, Vaitheeswaran asks, referencing Mahatma Gandhi’s observation that “it took Britain half the resources of the planet to achieve its prosperity.”
He highlights the pressure on emerging economies, like Africa, to find a path forward that does not replicate the resource-intensive industrialism of current superpowers and wonders: “In this complicated world with a lot of headwinds, what is the role of business?”
Günther Thallinger highlights the challenge of quarterly reporting, which requires finding a compromise between short-term accountability with long-term sustainability goals.
“You need to be successful. Otherwise you can never transform”, he says. “Transformation and success need to come hand in hand. That’s what business leaders now need to really take on as a challenge.”
Thallinger advocates for integrating financial metrics with sustainability indicators – from climate impact to diversity and inclusion. This approach provides shareholders and stakeholders with a more comprehensive assessment of success, he argues, acknowledging that many owners understand the need to move to the “common sense club.”
He cites Texas as a powerful example, where renewable energy has overtaken California’s – not because of sustainability rhetoric but because “economically it makes so much sense.”
Conversely, emphasizing only the benefits to nature can actually be detrimental to the cause, Thallinger argues. “If we continue to tell the story [that] we must have a sustainability transformation for sustainability alone, we should not be surprised that many people do not want to follow”, he says, adding that investors understandably “want to see economic success.”
Watch the video for further insights into the climate change impact on the insurance business; parallels between corporate and political challenges; and balancing prosperity with sustainability through transparent metrics and long-term thinking.